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Economics Section

Economic and Trade Statistics 

Country Data

Population: 2,213,403 (Ministry of Planning, 2005 Approved Census)
Religion: Islam predominates, but other religions are publicly practiced
Government System: Constitutional Hereditary Emirate
Language: Arabic (official), English widely spoken. Work Week: Sunday – Thursday.

The Domestic Economy 

All figures in U.S. $ Millions,
unless otherwise indicated

 

 2004

 

2005 

 

2006 

 
GDP (Nominal)59.379.6683.828.77 102,328.7 

Real GDP Growth *

 6.2%8.3% 8.4% 
Government Spending (% of GDP) 36% 29% 37% 
Inflation Rate **  1.3%4.1% 3.3% 
Unemployment Rate 1.7%1.5% 2.1% 
Foreign Exchange Reserves6,563    -20,764 
Average Forex Rate (US $ per KD)0.295 0.292 0.289 

* 3.5 predicted Real GDP Growth in 2007
** 5.4% predicted Inflation Rate in 2007 

The Oil Sector

 2004 2005 2006 

Average Daily Oil Production 

 
2.34 mln
barrels
2.58 mln
barrels 
2.48 mln
barrels 

Average price per barrel,
Kuwait Export Crude

 $32.62 $45.7 $57.6
Annual revenue from oil exports $25.6 billion$42.9 billion $50.2 billion 
Trade Statistics
All Figures in US Millions 2003 2004 2005 2006 
Total Kuwait Exports20,959 20,678 44.868 55,940
Total Kuwait Imports 10,782 11,403 15,801 17,647 
US Exports to Kuwait 1,507.3 1,519.3 1,974.9 2,086.9 
US Imports from Kuwait 2,276.9 3,230.8 4,334.8 3,980.9 

Sources: Central Bank of Kuwait; Ministry of Planning; National Bank of Kuwait; Economist Intelligence Unit